Tuesday, 22 April 2014

getting the most out of bbc radio 4 - for esol students

'Talk radio' is not the easiest thing - especially when it's not in your own language - but there is enough choice on BBC Radio 4 to find something of interest - and therefore something which should hold your attention, even when it gets difficult.

Looking at yesterday's schedule:
BBC Radio 4 FM - Schedules, Monday 21 April 2014
there are all sorts to choose from:

The beginning of a new series - with each programme lasting only 15 minutes:
For a taster, try the first minute of introduction, then jump to 5.45 - 7.45, with some very clear readings.
Then again from 9.30 for a little more.
In other words, you'll find some bits interesting and understandable and other bits too much - but just skip over them or only 'half-listen':

In Search of Ourselves: A History of Psychology and the MindHigh Anxieties

Martin Sixsmith examines the government's plan for a national 'happiness index'.

BBC Radio 4 - In Search of Ourselves: A History of Psychology and the Mind, High Anxieties


A look at how to get healthier - at 30 minutes - with lots of animated interviews. Perhaps try the beginning and the end of the programme:

Are You Sitting Comfortably?

Is prolonged sitting bad for us? Chris Bowlby gets up from his desk to find out. 

BBC Radio 4 - Are You Sitting Comfortably?
Jay Doubleyou: we sit too much - so get up and move!


And very animated talk about science, climate change and invention... in 30 or 45 minutes. I'd listen to the last part - from 31.30 where we hear all about a 'sheep-wrecked' and 'bald' British landscape and the 'white plague'...
What are the issues? Do you agree?

Start the WeekJames Lovelock

Anne McElvoy looks to the future with James Lovelock, Joanna Haigh and George Monbiot. 

BBC Radio 4 - Start the Week, James Lovelock
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Monday, 21 April 2014

we sit too much - so get up and move!

A programme on BBC Radio 4
BBC Radio 4 - Are You Sitting Comfortably?
suggests we sit too much:

Image for Are You Sitting Comfortably?
Listen now28 mins
Listen in pop-out player

AVAILABILITY:
Is prolonged sitting bad for us? Chris Bowlby gets up from his desk to find out.
He meets researchers at Leicester University who think that simply standing up increases the metabolic rate and so reduces the risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
The Department of Health is watching this and other similar research closely. If the causation is proved there could be serious implications for how we live and work.
But as Chris finds out, when he gives up his own chair, it's not easy being a stand-up guy in a world built for sitting.

BBC Radio 4 - Are You Sitting Comfortably?

So, get up and move!
ESL Cafe's Idea Cookbook - Games

dance
I love dancing. Guess what? So do most kids, especially when they are still young enough to not be self-conscious. Dance breaks got me through a lot of pre-school classes. Turn on some English songs and dance with your students. You'll feel better, they'll feel better.


37 Seconds: What I've Learned in the ESL Classroom

Running Dictations is a great activity, especially for early morning or night classes where students might have low energy levels, because students practice a wide variety of language skills and have fun too!

ESL Classroom Activity: Dictation Running | TESOL Blog

Round the track

Assemble a big collection of flashcards. Lay them out onto the floor into a big square or circle track around the room. Every student starts on a different square. In turn they roll a dice and move forward the amount of times on the dice. They have to say a word or make a sentence with the card they have landed on.


General Games & Activities « ESL Treasure
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sustainability

What is 'sustainability'?
Sustainability - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Some great videos at BBC Learning Zone for young geography students - where the language is clear and the themes very much up to date:

Learning Zone, Ages 7-11: Geography

KS2. Engaging short films about geography specially made for 7-11 year-olds.











Clips



BBC Two - Human Planet: Change and Sustainability
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Saturday, 19 April 2014

poetry slams

Following on from a very hard-hitting critique of the current Education Secretary - in the form of poetry:
Jay Doubleyou: school reforms in england - a teacher's response
we have a little more...

The five best poetry slams with a message
Posted by Emma Welton Friday 11 April 2014
Jess Green's spoken word poem Dear Mr Gove has become a web sensation – what other political poetry had a similar impact?



Punch lines … Jess Green in performance Photograph: Charlie Carr-Gomm/theguardian.com

"Anything can be a slaaaam poooeeeem if you say it like thiiis," says Amy Poehler's formidable character Leslie Knope in NBC's Parks and Recreation. Style can often trump substance in performance poetry, but Jess Green has managed to buck this trend with Dear Mr Gove...


The five best poetry slams with a message | Books | theguardian.com

The origins of poetry slamming lie in the USA and Alan Ginsberg from the 1950s Beat Generation:
Performance poetry - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

And it has a distinctly political history:

This Slam Poet Totally Nails Why Kids Learn Best in Their Native Language

With a string of powerful similes, poet Dylan Garity lets us know what life is like for Boston students who are trying to learn English.
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The 4.6 million English language learners in the United States public school system are in trouble, according to poet Dylan Garity. Calling them "good organs in a sick body," he believes that their ability to succeed in the U.S. school system is endangered by policies around English education and he's using the power of the pen—or, in this case, the poetry slam—to get the word out about it.
In 2002, Massachusetts residents voted to replace transitional bilingual education with an English-only curriculum.
Garity, assistant director of the nonprofit organization Button Poetry, performed the piece "Rigged Game" for the 2013 National Poetry Slam competition in Boston. The poem pairs a personal narrative about Garity’s sister’s experience as a teacher in Boston with a critique of No Child Left Behind’s impact on students trying to learn English.
The poem derives much of its power from its comparisons:
Learning to read in a new language when you can't even read in your own is like trying to heal a burn victim by drowning them.
We are telling these children who have spent their whole lives in the deep end that they'll learn how to swim if they just float out a little farther.
Though the individual children Garity names in his piece do not exist, they reflect the real experiences of his sister's students. Many of them come into her fourth-grade class lacking the ability to read in their native language, or with no knowledge of English whatsoever.
Garity believes that education in the students' native language is the best place to start, but a new law actively prevents that. In 2002, Massachusetts residents voted to replace transitional bilingual education with an English-only curriculum, which meant that ESL teachers like Garity's sister are no longer allowed to help students with their Spanish in any way. Yet the students are still expected to perform at grade level by the end of the school year.
This Slam Poet Totally Nails Why Kids Learn Best in Their Native Language by Nur Lalji — YES! Magazine
Slam Poet Dylan Garity Describes Everything He Thinks Is Wrong With ESL Education In 3 Minutes

But it doesn't have to be 'political' - but it can be very 'liberating' for the student.

Here are some links from an ESL website:

Classroom Poetry Slams

Become a slam poet in five steps
In this animated TED-Ed video (3:32), International Slam Poet Champion Gayle Danley presents 5 steps for writers. Follow links to assessment, additional resources.
A Brief Guide to Slam Poetry
This page includes a short essay and related links.
An Incomplete History of Slam
Background to slam, arranged chronologically. Click on "Index" for organization by topic.
Poetry Slam
Frequently Asked Questions, rules, and other resoures from Poetry Slam Incorporated.
Poetry Slam
Students will locate a poem of their choice from a designated website to interpret. Students will then search the Internet for performances of the poem they select. In addition to creating a written interpretation of the poem, including references to websites they visited to view other performances, students will perform the poem of their choice before a live audience. Prior to their performance, students will create posters using Glogster to advertise the slam. As audience members, students will evaluate the performance of their peers.
A Poetry Slam Cures the Midwinter Blahs
A teacher reflects on a poetry slam held in her classroom. Scroll down for links to additional information.
Poetry Slam: PowerPoint Style
Students select poems, create slide presentations that use graphics and text to enhance those poems, and then display their presentations as they read their poems aloud.
Slam! Bringing Poetry to Life
This page presents rationales for using a poetry slam in the classroom, including standards, materials, and career connections.
Stage a Poetry Slam!
Definition and tips for planning a poetry slam, and related national standards.
What to Expect at a Poetry Slam
Tips for newbies, related links.

Poetry Slams @Web English Teacher
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a walk through the forest: memory activities for language learning

A very stimulating exercise
Jay Doubleyou: a walk through the forest - personality test

... can be taken in a very different direction.

From Nick Bilborough's 'Memory Activities for Language Learning'
Memory Activities Language Learning | Memory Activities for Language Learning | Cambridge University Press
Book Review: Memory Activities for Language Learning

... we have 'Skeleton Stories' - simple stories which are told to the class who then have to reconstruct them using only a grid giving just the number of words and syllables:

Box 2.12a: Skeleton stories:
A walk in the forest:
I was walking in the forest.
I saw a box on the ground in front of me.
I picked it up.
I slowly opened the lid
,..

Box 2.12a: Skeleton stories:
A walk in the forest:
- --- ------- -- --- ------.
- --- - --- -- --- ------ -- ----- -- --.
- ------ -- --.
- ----- ------ --- ---.
...

Using Physical Activity to Make a Story Memorable
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Thursday, 17 April 2014

english school students are not tested in speaking or listening skills

Whilst the Common European Framework of reference for languages gives speaking and listening a priority of 60%:
Jay Doubleyou: common european framework

Meanwhile, in the UK, this has been wiped from the English language curriculum and will not be part of any formal assessment:
Marks for speaking and listening axed from GCSE English - Telegraph
BBC News - Marks for speaking to be scrapped from English GCSEs
GCSE English to drop speaking and listening components | Education | The Guardian

This has had a dramatic effect: young people are less able to express themselves than ever:

No buts, children should be taught to speak eloquently, says leading headteacher


Talking is just an important a skill to learn as reading and writing to combat the image of the “grunting, monosyllabic teenager”, a leading headteacher and former senior adviser to Tony Blair says today.
Peter Hyman, who runs School 21, a free school for four- to 18-year-olds in Newham in the East End of London, said learning to speak eloquently had now become a “moral issue” for schools.
It was the key that could unlock the door to helping young people find their way in the world and to employment, he argues in today’s Times Educational Supplement.
Mr Hyman said that talk was “an undervalued area of literacy” which wrongly received less time in the curriculum than reading and writing.
He also criticised exam regulator Ofqual for deciding to remove marks for speaking and listening from the GCSE English exam, pointing out that oral exams were being give more weight in modern foreign languages qualifications. Yesterday Ofqual announced speaking would account for 25 per cent of the marks in modern languages.
“Speaking eloquently is a moral issue because to find your own voice both literally and metaphorically and be able to communicate your ideas and your passions is crucial to how they [young people] are going to be a success in the world,” he said. “If you can speak and articulate yourself properly that will happen.”
He added: “We’ve got to dispel the myth of the grunting teenager, the monosyllabic teenager that makes employers say ‘I’ve got this person who I know on paper is quite good but they can’t string a sentence together’."
He said that some people believed “the silent classroom is the good classroom” when in reality it meant “the death of learning, unless there’s a particular reason for it”.
He said he liked to go round classrooms in his school and hear children talking to each other, discussing things, debating and questioning. “High quality talk” was at the centre of his school’s day - from morning assembly to round table classroom discussions with the spoken word “built into the DNA of the school”.
Mr Hyman called for a “bigger debate” about the issue, adding: “I think there’s too much of a fashion now of saying ‘the quieter the better, that shows you’ve got behaviour under control’.
“I think that is completely the wrong way to go and we’ve got to put speaking up there on a completely equal footing with reading and writing.”
His school has just begun a pilot project with Cambridge University aimed creating and testing a range of ways teachers can boost and assess their pupils’ speaking skills.
It is one of a number of initiatives aimed at boosting young people’s skills in debating, public speaking and other areas of speech.
Janine Ryan, of the English-Speaking Union, which has run 50 workshops in schools under the theme “discover your voice”, said: “If the young people are silent, it doesn’t mean they don’t have anything to say... it can be that no-one has ever asked them for their opinions before.”

No buts, children should be taught to speak eloquently, says leading headteacher - Education News - Education - The Independent
Monosyllabic teenagers 'need speaking lessons' at school - Telegraph
BBC News - 'Grunting' teens need school help, says head teacher
Tony Blair's ex-speechwriter: Grunting pupils need eloquence lessons | Mail Online
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Wednesday, 16 April 2014

more learning through music: lyrics training

There are some excellent websites to help you with your English - while enjoying some good music:
Jay Doubleyou: musical english lessons - learn english through songs
Jay Doubleyou: more music and song websites for learning english

Here's another:




Learn Languages for Free with Music Videos, Lyrics and Karaoke! English, Spanish, French, German, Italian, Portuguese and Dutch


Here's a helpful posting from a very good blog which takes us through how to make the best use of Lyrics Training:

For English language and digital literacy skills.

Train yourself to hear song lyrics

Listening to songs is a great way to learn a language. It's easy to listen to a song many times, especially if it's one that you enjoy and this can really help with your listening and pronunciation.
This activity is based around the Lyrics Training website. The site helps you to listen to and understand songs.

Task:

Go to: http://www.lyricstraining.com here you can search for a song that you like or select on from the home page. Once you click on a song it will start to play, you can then select your level.
  • You then see some of the words of the song with some gaps. The song will stop so that you can write in the missing words.
  • You can also select your own language so that you can see a translation of the lyrics in your own language.
  • Click on 'Help' to see all the instructions.

I hope you find this useful. Here you can find more song based EFL / ESL activities.

Related links for teachers:

Best

Nik Peachey

Nik's Daily English Activities: Train yourself to hear song lyrics
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